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1.
What kind of volcano is formed when a large amount of free-flowing lava spills from a vent and spreads widely? The lava gradually builds up a low, broad, dome-shaped mountain.
2.
What volcano erupted in 1883, killing 36,000 people? Scientists believe that the volcanic dust generated by this massive eruption may also have been the reason for a worldwide drop in temperature that lasted five years.
3.
What volcano experienced a powerful eruption in 1991 that tore away the top of the volcano? It was the volcano's first eruption in more than 600 years.
4.
What volcano, located on the mainland of Europe, has been studied by scientists more than any other volcano because it erupts frequently and is easy to reach?
5.
What is the most recent volcano to form in the Western Hemisphere?
6.
Approximately what speed do tectonic plates move per year?
7.
Approximately what percentage of the world's volcanoes are located within the Ring of Fire?
8.
What country has more than 150 volcanoes, including 60 active volcanoes?
9.
What do scientists call the most violent kind of eruption? The name comes from the eruption in 1902 of a volcano on Martinique.
10.
What do scientists call the least violent kind of eruption?