Volcano Trivia Quiz | Free Online Quizzes | World Book Encyclopedia

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Volcanoes

Choose an answer from the three choices offered after each question and then click "Check Your Answers" at the end of the quiz to see how you scored. All of the answers can be found in World Book.

1.   

What kind of volcano is formed when a large amount of free-flowing lava spills from a vent and spreads widely? The lava gradually builds up a low, broad, dome-shaped mountain.

    Shield volcano
    Cinder cone
    Composite volcano

2.   

What volcano erupted in 1883, killing 36,000 people? Scientists believe that the volcanic dust generated by this massive eruption may also have been the reason for a worldwide drop in temperature that lasted five years.

    Mauna Loa
    Krakatau
    Mount Fuji

3.   

What volcano experienced a powerful eruption in 1991 that tore away the top of the volcano? It was the volcano's first eruption in more than 600 years.

    Mount Pinatubo
    Mount Rainier
    Mount St. Helens

4.   

What volcano, located on the mainland of Europe, has been studied by scientists more than any other volcano because it erupts frequently and is easy to reach?

    Hekla
    Mount Etna
    Vesuvius

5.   

What is the most recent volcano to form in the Western Hemisphere?

    Ixtacihuatl
    Paricutin
    Popocatepetl

6.   

Approximately what speed do tectonic plates move per year?

    4 miles
    4 feet
    4 inches

7.   

Approximately what percentage of the world's volcanoes are located within the Ring of Fire?

    90 percent
    50 percent
    25 percent

8.   

What country has more than 150 volcanoes, including 60 active volcanoes?

    Japan
    Italy
    West Indies

9.   

What do scientists call the most violent kind of eruption? The name comes from the eruption in 1902 of a volcano on Martinique.

    Strombolian
    Vulcanian
    Peleean

10.   

What do scientists call the least violent kind of eruption?

    Hawaiian
    Vulcanian
    Peleean

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